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S. Korea Eyes Upgrades to K9 Howitzers, Rocket Launchers, and Missiles

South Korean Army K9 self-propelled howitzers fire rounds during air and ground military exercises. Photo: Dong-a Ilbo/AFP via Getty Images

South Korea is working to enhance the capabilities of some of its key weapon systems amid rising demands for greater firepower.

The country’s Defense Agency for Technology and Quality (DTaQ) recently conducted a field support mission to identify operational improvements to the K9 howitzer, Chunmoo rocket launcher, and Cheonma missile system.

The three-day mission involved 40 specialized maintenance personnel from DTaQ and the South Korean Army’s 70th Maintenance Battalion. Representatives from major defense firms, including Hanwha Aerospace, Hanwha Systems, Hyundai Rotem, and LIG Nex1, also participated.

During the mission, personnel inspected military hardware, addressed operational issues, and provided hands-on maintenance support to local units.

The team also offered technical feedback to developers and commanders aimed at further enhancing the operability of these weapon systems.

With an Eye on North Korea

The mission took place on Baengnyeong Island, South Korea’s northernmost territory in the West Sea.

Located near the maritime border with North Korea, the island is considered a strategically sensitive area. It is a forward defense line to bolster Seoul’s ability to respond to potential surprise attacks.

Beyond routine inspections, Jang Bong-gi, head of DTaQ’s Quality Research Division, emphasized the mission’s goal to strengthen military and defense industry collaboration.

“Through this activity, we will improve the operability of our military’s weapons systems and contribute to strengthening the military readiness posture in the northwestern island region,” he said

The K9, Chunmoo, and Cheonma systems form the backbone of South Korea’s firepower and air defense capabilities, playing a critical role in deterring and responding to threats.

Notably, the K9 howitzer is South Korea’s most successful defense export in this category, operating in at least 10 countries, including Turkey, India, Poland, and Romania.

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